Integrating Wireless Technologies
 
Integrating Wireless Technologies Wireless access benefits business, employers, employees and consumers. Wireless technology improves processes by embracing new technologies. For employers and employees, wireless access provides the ability to communicate, access corporate databases, manage administrative tasks and enhance customer relations. Wireless workers are able to answer e-mail, obtain critical information from company databases, schedule meetings or respond to customers from almost any location. The consumer is able to manage responsibilities and tasks during idle time—waiting for the bus or standing in line at the bank. Whether adding wireless capabilities to your Web site to reach consumers or building wireless access into your corporate intranet, there are many issues to consider. Answering the following questions will help determine whether or not a company can achieve a high return on investment (ROI). Return on investment measures the ratio of cost savings and increased revenue to money spent. An important step before building wireless capabilities into a business is deciding whether or not the business has a wireless audience that will use the company’s wireless capabilities. Is the company willing (and ready) to refine business protocols to maximize the benefits and produce a high return on investment? Has security been addressed? How will a business guarantee that customer’s information, and the organization’s information will be transmitted securely? These and many other industry- and company-specific questions need to be addressed before investing in wireless access. e-Fact 2.1 Wireless-enabled e-business is expected to claim approximately 16 percent of the wireless industry by the year 2005. [***G. Jones, “Wireless: What to Do?” The Industry Standard <www.thestandard.com/research/metrics/display/0,2799,20262,00.html> 20 November 2000.***] 2.1 Currently, a wireless device user will have a much different experience than users surfing the Web through wireline connections. Cell phone providers charge by the minute. This is not conducive to “surfing” the Internet via a wireless-enabled cell phone. Phone reception can be limited or unavailable, depending on the user’s location when the call is made. Also, the small, monochromatic cell phone screens typically have low resolution. Cell phone keypads make entering large amounts of information difficult. In attempt to address this, personal digital assistants (PDAs) use a stylus (a small pencil-like wand), a miniature keyboard and handwriting recognition technology, to simplify data entry. Users can be further accommodated by offering radio buttons, checkboxes or drop-down menus for entering information. [***J. Salzetti, “Define Business Requirements Up Front,” Information Week 18 September 2000: 108.***] In addition, many Web sites are not designed to communicate with a wireless device. To address this issue, many companies have developed new technologies. These technologies include Palm’s™ Web Clipping, WAP, WML, etc. We discuss these technologies and provide programming examples throughout the book. Wirelesshtp1_02.fm Page 55 Friday, March 30, 2001 1:49 PM Chapter 2 m-Business 56 © Copyright 2001. Deitel & Associates, Inc. All Rights Reserved. In the future, 3G technologies will help foster Web surfing via wireless devices. They will enable faster connection speeds and the ability to download streaming audio and video. Wireless multimedia is discussed in Chapter [***]. However, 3G technology is expensive and businesses are challenged to create a customer base to support the investment.
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